A Basis for Numerical Modeling of Fluid Amplifiers.

Abstract

Laminar fluid flow in a simplified fluidic amplifier is analyzed using finite difference numerical techniques. Numerical solutions to the two dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are obtained in terms of stream function and vorticity. These solutions are presented as contour plots of lines of constant stream function. The effect of various flow parameters, such as Reynolds number, outlet port loading, and deflection of the power jet are examined. Finite difference solutions are also obtained for the pressure distribution. The problems associated with obtaining accurate numerical pressure solutions are discussed in detail. In particular, the problems associated with an inconsistent formulation of this Neumann problem are described. A large-scale laminar flow amplifier was designed and constructed so that the geometry matched that of the numerical simulation. Dye was injected into water flowing in the amplifier and streamline photographs were obtained. Good agreement existed between the photographs and the numerically predicted streamlines. Extensions of the model aimed at producing a working tool for use in design of fluidic amplifiers are suggested. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA047057

Entities

People

  • Anthony J. Healey
  • James A. Nicholson

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Difference Equations
  • Differential Equations
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluidic Amplifiers
  • Geometry
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Reynolds Number
  • Steady State
  • Viscous Flow

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Fluid Dynamics.