Replacement Carbon Fibers for Thermal Protection Applications.

Abstract

Fibrous carbons are low cost engineering materials. They are used in a large number of specialty aerospace and industrial applications because of their flexibility, high thermal stability, light weight, chemical inertness, low thermal conductivity, dimensional stability, low electrical resistivity, nontoxicity, nonflammability, and other attributes. Most grades of fibrous carbon are manufactured from the precursor continuous filament rayon. Because of declining commercial market for this textile product in the United States, continued availability is becoming more questionable. The evaluation of substitute materials, and, the development of equivalent replacement materials have been initiated to preclude future shortages or production delays. The area of greatest concern is the development of organic fabrics, which can later be converted to carbon fabrics for reinforcement of thermal protection composites. Fibrous organic precursors receiving the most attention are staple rayon, pitch and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) materials. This report describes the status of candidate precursor fibers and the carbonized products derived from these materials. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA047293

Entities

People

  • Donald L. Schmidt

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Carbon Yarn
  • Chemistry
  • Construction
  • Fiber Spinning
  • Fibers
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space