Chemically Polished Quartz

Abstract

Etching in a saturated solution of ammonium bifluoride is shown to be capable of producing chemically polished AT-cut quartz surfaces over a broad range of conditions. The quality of chemical polish depends primarily on the surface finish prior to etching, the depth of etch and the quality of quartz used. The speed of polishing depends primarily on the temperature of the etching bath. In an 88 degree C etching bath, starting with 3 micrometers lapped blanks, chemically polished blanks with a surface roughness of 0.1 micrometer and a roughness angle of 1 degree can be produced in 15 minutes. Starting with a finer surface finish can produce a smoother chemically polished surface. Chemically polished blanks are shown to be extremely strong. Fundamental mode 20 MHz resonators made with chemically polished natural quartz blanks showed no Q degradation with increasing depth of etch.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA048077

Entities

People

  • John R. Vig
  • John W. Lebus
  • Raymond L. Filler

Organizations

  • United States Army Communications-Electronics Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Auger Electron Spectroscopy
  • Auger Electrons
  • Diameters
  • Electron Spectroscopy
  • Electronics
  • Electronics Industry
  • Frequency
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Materials
  • Microscopes
  • Particles
  • Quartz Resonators
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Spectra
  • Surface Roughness
  • Temperature Gradients

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.