Boundary Layer Effects in Chemical Laser Nozzle Inlet.

Abstract

Fluorine atom recombination and heat loss to the wall are investigated in the inlet and supersonic expansion region of typical CW chemical laser nozzles. It is concluded that the major losses occur in the inlet section. Expressions given for estimating these losses are based on zero pressure gradient flows with unit Prandtl and Schmidt numbers. For typical geometries, a plenum temperature T sub o = 1500 K, and plenum pressures in the range 1 < or = p sub o, atm < or = 10, the reduction of total enthalpy at the downstream end of the inlet section varied from about 10% to 30%. The reduction within the actual boundary layer mass flow is approximately 40% for a boundary layer thickness defined such that U/u sub e = 0.9, where u and u sub e denote local and free-stream velocities, respectively. It is concluded that these losses should be considered when CW chemical laser performance is being estimated or analyzed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 08, 1977
Accession Number
ADA048447

Entities

People

  • Harold Mirels
  • Shaowen W. Liu

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Counter WMD
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Lasers
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Coefficients
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Free Stream
  • Heat Transfer
  • Mass Flow
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Physics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Thermal Conductivity

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow