GE Core Engine Noise Investigation - Low Emission Engines.

Abstract

This program was directed towards elements of combustor and turbine noise; the latter including turbine tone interaction with jet stream turbulence. Combustor (Core) Noise - Investigations were conducted to determine the variables affecting source strength, spectrum shape, and farfield directivity. This investigation include scale model tests to evaluate the effects of exhaust nozzle geometry on radiation patterns of low frequency noise. A full-scale combustor rig test was used to identify the controlling variables of combustor noise at the source. Two engine tests were run to validate the findings from the scale model tests and add to the overall data base of core noise measurements. The relationship between combustor source noise and emissions was studied and qualitative trends identified for advanced low emissions combustors. Turbine Noise - Studies were made of the attenuation of high frequency turbine noise by downstream blade rows, the broadband noise generation by turbines, and the controlling parameters for turbine tone/jet stream interaction. This included a turbine rig test in single and multistage configurations, along with a unique data acquisition system. Scale model tests were used to define the effect of the pertinent aero-acoustic parameters on turbine tone scattering by jet stream turbulence. The results of these investigations were used to improve the component prediction techniques derived under the Core Engine Noise Control Program (FAA-RD-74-125, III). These improved prediction techniques were used to predict the noise contribution of each source for high bypass turbofan engines representative of current and advanced technology. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA048590

Entities

People

  • G. T. Sandusky
  • R. K. Matta
  • V. L. Doyle

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Signals
  • Acoustics
  • Combustion
  • Databases
  • Doppler Effect
  • Jet Engine Noise
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Recording Systems
  • Rotor Blades (Turbomachinery)
  • Short Takeoff Aircraft
  • Test Facilities
  • Turbine Components
  • Turbines
  • Turbofan Engines
  • Turbojet Engines
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Aerodynamics.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.