The Effects of Irradiation Dose and Temperature on Cured Ham

Abstract

This investigation was conducted to determine the irradiation dose and temperature effects on the radiation induced sensory characteristics (discoloration, off-odor, irradiation flavor, off-flavor, mushiness, and friability) and preference ratings of cured ham. Cured hams were irradiated at doses of 0, 1.5, 3.0, 4.5 and 6.0 megarads and at temperatures of +5, -30, -80, and -130 degs C. Smoked, cured hams were irradiated at doses of 0, 1.5, 3.0, 4. 5, and 6 megarads and at irradiation temperatures of +5, -30, -80, and -130 degs C using a Cobalt source. Data obtained from sensory evaluations on these samples showed that as the dose increased, intensity ratings for all the sensory characteristics increased and the preference ratings decreased. As the temperature of irradiation was lowered, the intensity ratings decreased and preference ratings increased. These results demonstrated the effect dose and temperature of irradiation has on product quality.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA048897

Entities

People

  • Eugen Wierbicki
  • Gary W. Shults
  • Joseph Cohen

Organizations

  • United States Army Soldier Systems Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Classification
  • Discoloration
  • Dose Rate
  • Engineering
  • Food
  • Humidity
  • Intensity
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Irradiated Food
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Radiation
  • Ratings
  • Sodium
  • Test And Evaluation
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Agricultural and Food sciences

Readers

  • Gender and Food Studies
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology