Station Keeping at the L4 Libration Point: A Three-Dimensional Study

Abstract

In this work, the station keeping parameters at the earth-moon libration point, L4, were studied. These equations of motion for the three- dimensional, four body system with elliptical orbits were derived. These equations were then linearized about the L4 point; and optimal control theory was applied to obtain a linear feedback controller. The major computations of the controller were associated with the gain matrix, which is the solution to the time varying Riccati equation. Because of the periodic nature of the time varying gains, it was felt that a modified (fixed gain) control could be used. The modified controller was found by computing the steady-state average of the time varying gains. Several observations were made in studying the performance of the satellite in the vicinity of the L4 point. First, it was found that the modified controller was computationally much simpler than the optimum controller while providing near optimal performance. Second, there is approximately a linear relationship, up to a point, between station keeping cost and distance from the L4 point. Third, there are initial solar configurations which minimize station keeping costs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA048965

Entities

People

  • George Defilippi Jr.

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Computations
  • Control Systems
  • Control Theory
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Elliptical Orbits
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Equations Of State
  • Feedback
  • Orbits
  • Riccati Equation
  • Steady State
  • Three Dimensional
  • Trajectories
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers