Bistatic Clutter Data Measurements Program

Abstract

Empirical data have been obtained from which estimates of the bistatic reflection coefficient, sigma sub o, have been determined. Measurements were made on two terrain types (grassy terrain and an area of tall weeds and rough ground) at bistatic angles of 70, 75, 80, and 85 deg. low grazing angles and 0 to 180 deg. azimuth angle. The terrain was irradiated at wavelengths of 3 cm and 23 cm with horizontal polarization. Both like and orthogonal polarizations were received at each wavelength; four channels of data were recorded. The measurement technique utilized an aircraft with the 3 cm and 23 cm transmitters on board; the receivers were mounted on a tower. The transmissions were pulsed, and coherent signals were recorded by utilizing a separate air-to- ground link for the receiver local oscillator signal. This report presents the design considerations of the experiment, the complete experimental results, the results of the data analysis as well as a detailed documentation of the instrumentation and the data analysis procedures.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA049037

Entities

People

  • R. C. Heimiller
  • R. W. Larson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Antenna Radiation Patterns
  • Computer Programs
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Processing
  • Detectors
  • Digital Data
  • Doppler Effect
  • Forward Scattering
  • Geometry
  • Ground Clutter
  • Measurement
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Radar
  • Recording Systems
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar

Readers

  • Radar Systems Engineering.