Control and Suppression of Swirling and Secondary Flows in Confined Streams.

Abstract

The main objectives are not only to develop recommended procedures for control of large scale swirling and secondary flows, but also to extract from empirical observations general concepts which design and test engineers could adapt for 'tailoring and manipulating' their own special flows with different rotational characteristics. Several typical rotational flows were generated and superimposed on the flow through the test section. Careful calibration was carried out using hot-wire anemometers, and miniature vane-vorticity indicators. These flows represent the basic target conditions to be controlled by inserting various flow manipulators: honeycombs, screens and perforated plates. Comparison of the characteristics of the flow downstream of the manipulators (e.g., distribution of streamwise vorticity) to the original test flows provides a measure of the efficacy of the manipulators in suppressing large scale vorticity as well as clues to dominant mechanisms of the flow transformations. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA049193

Entities

People

  • Hassan M. Nagib
  • Roald A. Wigeland

Organizations

  • Illinois Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Coefficients
  • Eddies (Fluid Mechanics)
  • Engineers
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Free Stream
  • Hot Wire
  • Hot Wire Anemometers
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Reynolds Number
  • Secondary Flow
  • Short Takeoff Aircraft
  • Turbulence
  • Wind
  • Wind Tunnels

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Robotics and Automation.