The Vaporization Behavior of a Fuel Drop on a Hot Surface

Abstract

The evaluation of a fuel drop on a hot surface was investigated for a variety of pure and commercial fuels under atmospheric ambient pressure. Four basic modes of drop evaporation were identified; the contact mode, vaporization mode, maximum evaporation rate mode, and spheroidal mode. High level of experimental reproducibility was achieved for the pure fuels and the experimental variables that influenced the reproducibility of the test results were successfully identified. The effect of fuel properties on drop evaporation lifetime in the various modes of evaporation was closely examined. Fuel properties that or controlled the temperature range within which the various modes of evaporation prevailed were determined. Evaporation curves were developed for the tested fuels using a wide selection of surface conditions, some of which resembled surface characteristics encountered in actual combustion applications. The effect of the evaporating surface characteristics on evaporation lifetime was also determined. The effect of fuel additives on the evaporation behavior of fuel drop deposited on a hot surface was evaluated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA049471

Entities

People

  • Mansour N. Mansour
  • Melvin Gerstein

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Alkenes
  • Combustion
  • Fuel Additives
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Of Vaporization
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ignition Lag
  • Latent Heat
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Surface Properties
  • Surface Roughness
  • Surface Temperature
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Turbines
  • Vaporization

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Systems Analysis and Design