Calculation of Optimum Operating Parameters for a Gyrotron Travelling Wave Amplifier.

Abstract

Optimum operating parameters are determined for a new type of high power, high efficiency generator of millimeter waves known as a gyrotron travelling wave amplifier. In the example considered, wave amplification results from the interaction of a TE(01) waveguide mode with the fundamental cyclotron harmonic of an electron beam. The parameter optimization involves the determination of the point of maximum device efficiency as a function of beam density, beam energy, beam positioning, and external magnetic field for the output power required. An analytical linear theory and a numerical simulation code form the basis of theoretical calculations. As a result of the extensive survey in parameter space, the peak efficiency in the beam frame has been found to exceed 70%. This result has been applied to the specific design of a 35 GHz amplifier with output power approximately 340 kW, a power gain of 2 db/cm, and a laboratory frame efficiency of 51%. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA049506

Entities

People

  • A. T. Drobot
  • J. L. Seftor
  • Kworay Chu
  • Victor L. Granatstein

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Cavity Resonators
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Energy
  • Electron Guns
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Microwave Tubes
  • Millimeter Waves
  • Peak Values
  • Power Gain
  • Simulations
  • Wave Power

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • 5G
  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster