An Analysis of Smoke Transmittance Measurements and Techniques.

Abstract

The Ballistic Modeling Division has made transmittance measurements at selected regions of the electromagnetic spectrum through various aerosols in field environments. The measurements have been obtained with visual, near infrared, far infrared, and millimetre wave instrumentation. Live firings were conducted at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, using mortar- and artillery-delivered hexachloroethane (HC) and white phosphorous (WP) munitions. At Fort Hood, Texas, 2.75-inch rockets were launched from helicopters to deliver WP wick-produced smoke. The smoke testing has also included HC and fog oil smoke pots as well as red phosphorous grenades launched from vehicles. The aerosol testing has included measurements through both smoke and dust clouds. A discussion of the tests, the spectral regions measured, the equipment used, the type of data collected, and an analysis of the results are presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA050370

Entities

People

  • Richard G. Reitz

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerosols
  • Artillery
  • Combustion
  • Detectors
  • Fire Control Systems
  • Guided Missiles
  • Instrumentation
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Millimeter Waves
  • Munitions
  • Smoke
  • Smoke Munitions
  • Smoke Screens
  • Vehicles

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Archaeological Resource Survey
  • Munitions and Ordnance Engineering