Surface Structure of Electron-Hole Drops in Germanium and Silicon.

Abstract

Density functional formalism of Hehenberg and Kohn (HK) is generalized for the case of a multicomponent plasma. Using the self-consistent Kohn-Sham (KS) equations for electrons and holes and local density approximation for exchange-correlation potential, one can investigate the surface characteristics of electron-hole liquid (EHL) in six configurations of Ge and Si. These configurations are denoted by X(nu sub e; nu sub h), where X is either Ge or Si, and nu sub e and nu sub h are the number of occupied electron and hold bands, respectively. In normal Ge, i.e., Ge(4;2), the value of surface tension, sigma, is found to be .00037 erg/sq. cm. When Ge is subject to a uniform stress of about 3.5kg/sq. mm along <111> direction, i.e., in Ge(1;2), sigma is calculated to be .00010 erg/sq. cm. Under a very large <111> uniaxial stress on Ge, i.e., Ge(1;1), sigma is found to be a factor of twenty smaller than in Ge(4;2).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA050804

Entities

People

  • P. Vashishta
  • R. K. Kalia

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Conduction Bands
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Holes
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Equations
  • Excitons
  • Germanium
  • Ground State
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Physics
  • Semiconductors
  • Solid State Physics
  • Surface Properties
  • Surface Tension

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Mechanics
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics