The Altitude Dependence of the Local Time Variation of Thermospheric Density.

Abstract

Analysis of density measurements from the AE-E satellite have demonstrated that the local time variation in the thermosphere at low latitudes (<20) changes from predominantly diurnal at thigh altitudes (about 300 km) to predominantly semidiurnal at low altitudes (about 140 km). This behavior is significant because it both affects the accuracy of density predictions at low satellite altitudes and confirms that the mesospheric semidiurnal tide is important to the dynamics of the lower thermosphere. Comparison of the results with the local time dependence found in the thermospheric model of Jacchia (1971) and the MSIS model of Hedin et al. (1977 a and b) indicate that only the latter correctly models the transition to dominantly semidiurnal behavior at lower thermospheric altitudes near the equator. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 10, 1978
Accession Number
ADA052334

Entities

People

  • Carl J. Rice
  • David R. Hickman
  • Joe M. Straus
  • Lawrence R. Sharp

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Databases
  • Dynamics
  • High Altitude
  • Latitude
  • Low Altitude
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Physics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Space Sciences
  • Space Systems
  • Spacecraft
  • Thermosphere

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris