Definition of the Linear Region of X-Ray Induced Cable Response.

Abstract

Cable response due to X-irradiation is linear with incident fluence provided the deposited charge in cable dielectrics is directly proportional to the X-ray flux. In order to estimate the level at which the linear region ends, we discuss three nonlinear processes which modify the deposited charge profile in a hypothetical cable model: field limiting in vacuum gaps, ionization effects in air gaps, and radiation-induced dielectric conductivity. The exact level, at which limiting of the Norton driver in an elemental length of cable begins, depends on the cable geometry and the X-ray source. Estimates of the onset of nonlinearities due to field limiting and to dielectric conductivity are found in terms of cable and source parameters. With air-filled gaps the Norton driver is always nonlinear. In addition to limiting of the Norton drivers, the load response of a long cable may be limited due to attenuation of propagating currents in the induced conductivity of the bulk of the dielectric. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 13, 1977
Accession Number
ADA052609

Entities

People

  • Charles E. Wuller
  • David M. Clement
  • L. Carlisle Neilsen

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Gaps
  • Conductivity
  • Dose Rate
  • Electron Emission
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Equations
  • Equivalent Circuits
  • Geometry
  • Losses
  • Materials
  • Radiation
  • Short Circuits
  • Space Systems
  • Transmission Lines
  • Waveforms
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.