The Continuous Crystallization of Aluminum Potassium Sulphate in an Agitated Vessel

Abstract

A continuous flow, mixed-suspension, mixed-product-removal crystallizer was constructed. The apparatus was shown to satisfy the assumptions necessary for the calculation of crystal sizes produced under various operating conditions. Although the growth velocities were of the same order-of-magnitude as those observed in single crystal studies, the crystallization kinetics obtained for the growth of potassium alum in this suspension crystallizer differed. Solution trapping due to occlusion formation during crystal growth was also investigated. Previous workers have found significant amounts of trapped solvent at various growth velocities in single crystals grown in flow crystallizers. Although some of these same growth velocities were attained in this study, no conclusive evidence of solution trapping was noted in the crystals grown in the suspension crystallizer. Several reasons for this discrepancy are also postulated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA052627

Entities

People

  • Richard D. Sr Nidel

Organizations

  • University of Virginia

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computers
  • Crystal Growth
  • Crystallization
  • Crystals
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Of Fusion
  • Heat Transfer
  • Latent Heat
  • Mass Transfer
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Thermodynamics
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Materials science

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  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
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