Advanced Reentry Aeromechanics

Abstract

This report summarizes the results of a research program that addressed various aspects of hypersonic reentry vehicle design technology. A second-order turbulent closure model was extended to the prediction of boundary layer transition. The existing wind tunnel measurements of roughness-dominated nosetip transition were analyzed comprehensively. Three-dimensional laminar boundary layer computations were compared with data on the effect of angle of attack on conical transition, and a rather simple scaling law was derived. A technique was developed for simulating hypervelocity particle impact with a high power pulsed laser. The scaling requirements were derived, and a test program was conducted with a one joule ruby laser on a variety of surface materials. The validity of the simulation was demonstrated and many mass loss measurements were obtained. The behavior of ice crystals in shock layers was modeled using a two- layer melt removal analysis, a new dynamic fracture criterion for particle shattering, and an improved model for the deformation of the ice fragment cloud.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA052744

Entities

People

  • A. N. Pirri
  • G. A. Simons
  • M. L. Finson
  • P. E. Nebolsine
  • P. K. S. Wu

Organizations

  • Physical Sciences (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Transition
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Fluids
  • Heat Transfer
  • Laminar Boundary Layer
  • Measurement
  • Physical Sciences
  • Scientific Research
  • Stresses
  • Surface Roughness
  • Three Dimensional
  • United States
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow