The Design and Simulation of a Takeoff Stabilization System for an Aircraft with an Air Cushion Landing System

Abstract

The inherent instability in pitch and roll associated with an Air Cushion Landing System (ACLS) aircraft at low airspeeds was investigated, and a means to aid control in pitch and roll was developed. The control system required the use of vertical wing tip thrusters which provided thrust up or down depending on the control signal (similar to space vehicle thrusters). These thrusters could be activated alternately to control roll angle and roll rate with the use of a bang-bang optimal controller. As well, the thrusters would be set forward of the aircraft center of gravity and could be activated in tandum to aid in pitch control. The Jindivik Remotely Piloted Vehicle, an Australian target drone, was fitted with an ACLS and taxi tests showed the instability and need for a stabilization system. Subsequent use of Jindivik wind tunnel and taxi test data served as the basis for the development of the roll/pitch control system presented in this paper. Due to computational problems with the air cushion model of the computer program, the controller designs could not be completely verified; but expected trends in pitch, roll, and yaw control were shown.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA053220

Entities

People

  • Edward A. Kenney

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Birds
  • Center Of Gravity
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Drones
  • Engineering
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Remotely Piloted Vehicles
  • Short Takeoff Aircraft
  • Simulations
  • Stabilization Systems
  • Wind Tunnels
  • Wing Tips

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Aviation Safety and Air Traffic Management
  • Control Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Autonomous System Control
  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers