Quantitative Studies of Microembolization in Man During Surgical Trauma.

Abstract

The present annual report describes recently completed studies of microembolization and platelet aggregation resulting from surgical trauma. A study of patients following induction of anesthesia and thoracotomy indicated increased platelet reactivity associated with development of lower platelet counts, while preanesthetic agents and intravenous heparinization had no effect on the platelets. Experimental animal studies indicated that platelet reactivity increased with alkalosis and hypoxia, decreased with respiratory acidosis, but was unchanged by metabolic acidosis. An in vitro study demonstrated that the mean size of platelet aggregates generated by shear stress in a rotational viscometer varied inversely with increased stress, while subsequent aggregation in response to adenosine diphosphate was progressively inhibited. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA053426

Entities

People

  • R. Thomas Solis

Organizations

  • Baylor College of Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acid-Base Imbalance
  • Blood
  • Blood Platelets
  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Cells
  • Contracts
  • Embolism And Thrombosis
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Oxygenation
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Surgery
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.