The Dependence of Body Wave Magnitude on Yield for Underground Explosions in Salt

Abstract

The dependence of body wave magnitude (m sub b) on yield for explosions in salt is addressed. The objective is to compare Eurasian explosions in salt to hypothetical explosions in salt at Nevada Test Site (NTS) and to actual NTS explosions in granite. The coupling of the explosion energy into elastic waves is computed with a finite difference program. Four calculations were done in which all material properties were fixed except the overburden pressure. While the long period source level is rather insensitive to this parameter, at low confining pressures tension cracks open and the source spectrum becomes strongly peaked near 1 Hz.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA053526

Entities

People

  • B. F. Mason
  • J. T. Cherry
  • Thomas C. Bache

Organizations

  • Utility Systems Science and Software (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Computational Science
  • Couplings
  • Depth
  • Displacement
  • Earth Models
  • Elastic Waves
  • Explosions
  • Frequency
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Models
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Shallow Depth
  • Shock Waves
  • Spectra
  • Surface Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Seismology