Analysis and Numerical Solution of Three-Dimensional Viscous Internal Flow Problems.

Abstract

This research is motivated by the need for accurate prediction of three-dimensional viscous flow in a turbine or compressor passage. As a major step towards the investigation of these problems, the three-dimensional entrance flow through ducts of various regular cross-sections, with longitudinal and transverse curvature effects, have been studied. The mathematical model has been formulated using time-averaged three-dimensional parabolized Navier-Stokes equations. The analysis has been developed using an existing two-equation turbulence model and is checked by obtaining satisfactory comparison of the present results for straight and curved circular pipes. The effects of the problem parameters on the flow fields are accurately evaluated and the limitations of the turbulence model have been briefly stated. Four related areas were identified and studied separately. These consist of the law of the wall, coordinate transformations and efficiency and accuracy of the numerical algorithm. The last three of these areas have been studied with some success already, and the additional analysis developed will be implemented in the basic turbulent-flow program to make the latter a truly predictive tool.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA053692

Entities

People

  • Kirti N. Ghia
  • Urmila Ghia

Organizations

  • University of Cincinnati

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Engineering
  • Experimental Data
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Geometry
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Laminar Flow
  • Mathematical Models
  • Mechanics
  • Navier Stokes Equations
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Viscous Flow

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Fluid Dynamics.