Comparison of Cellulose and Polycarbonate Membrane Filters for Detection of Microbial Cells.

Abstract

Two types of membrane filters, cellulose ester and polycarbonate, were evaluated for their application in the chromophoric detection of bacteria based on reduction of an oxidation-reduction indicator (resazurin). The cellulose filters gave superior results attributed to their depth-type structure which provided a greater surface area of adsorption of nutrient media. Both filters retained 99.9% of all bacteria. Resazurin reduction was detected for a hundredfold lower concentration of bacteria on cellulose filters than on the polycarbonate filters. These results were consistent with better accessability of substrate to the indicator on cellulose filters, thereby enabling more rapid and sensitive color changes. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA054731

Entities

People

  • Ira Abelow
  • Michael Shepel

Organizations

  • United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bacteria
  • Biodegradable Plastics
  • Cellulose
  • Cellulose Esters
  • Detection
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Filtration
  • Indicators
  • Maryland
  • Materials
  • Microscopy
  • New York
  • Physical Properties
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy
  • Security

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology