Conversion of Trash to Gasoline.

Abstract

This report describes a thermochemical process through which organic waste materials found in municipal trash are converted into a high grade gasoline product. The process involves three major steps: selective pyrolysis to form gases relatively rich in olefins such as ethylene, propylene, and butylene; compression and purification of the pyrolysis gases to concentrate the olefins; and polymerization of the olefins to form polymer gasoline. Pyrolysis experimentation has resulted in about half of the energy in the organic feed being found in the gaseous olefin pyrolysis product. Polymerization of pure ethylene has produced a synthetic crude oil product containing about 90% gasoline having an unleaded motor octane of 90. Preliminary economic evaluation has shown the process to be suitable for relatively small plant sizes. The projected yield of gasoline and oils is about 0.19 l/kg (46 gal/ton). The process is currently in the bench-scale development stage. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA055113

Entities

People

  • Garyl Smith
  • James Diebold

Organizations

  • Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Compressors
  • Economics
  • Energy
  • Environmental Protection
  • Liquids
  • Lubricating Oils
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Organic Materials
  • Petroleum
  • Petroleum Industry

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Petroleum Engineering