Model Studies of the Portugues and Bucana Rivers Channelization, Puerto Rico. Hydraulic Model Investigation.

Abstract

Two 1:30-scale physical hydraulic models of the Portugues and Bucana Rivers were used to determine the adequacy of the original designs for the flood control channelization project through the city of Ponce, Puerto Rico. The proposed channelization included trapezoidal to rectangular channel transitions, stilling basins, and drop structures in the high-velocity channels. A 3300-ft (prototype) channel length was used to study the transitions and stilling basins including riprap stability downstream from the stilling basins. A 1200-ft (prototype) channel length was used to study the drop structures and the adjacent riprap protection requirements. Test results indicated that the original design with certain modifications would effectively transmit all expected flood releases from the proposed Portugues and Cerrillos Dams. Modifications to transitions at entrances to the high-velocity channel reaches were streamlined within the original right-of-way to reduce surface turbulence and standing waves. Geometry of the original stilling basins was altered to prevent the oblique hydraulic jumps and the end-sill heights were lowered to reduce the water-surface drawdown, surface roller waves, and high bottom velocities downstream of each basin.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA055441

Entities

People

  • Noel R. Oswalt

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Caribbean Sea
  • Classification
  • Dams
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Flood Control
  • Floods
  • Hydraulic Models
  • Hydraulics
  • Models
  • Prototypes
  • Puerto Rico
  • Security
  • Standing Waves
  • Stilling Basins
  • Transitions
  • Waterways

Readers

  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Hydraulic Engineering.
  • Urban Planning and Geography.