Degradation Studies of a Trimethylolpropane Triheptanoate Lubricant Basestock

Abstract

Experiments are described to study the thermal and oxidative degradation of a typical neopentyl-type polyol ester lubricant basestock-- trimethylolpropane triheptanoate. Utilizing a rotating cylinder device for the formation of a thin fluid film (0.004 in.), the parameters of film temperature, atmosphere moisture, and atmosphere type (inert or oxidative) were investigated with the uninhibited basestock. Program objectives included elucidation of the chemical processes involved in fluid deterioration, particularly as related to the formation of deposits. Reactants and products were measured by various analytical techniques, principally gas chromatography, gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, and X-ray fluorescence spectrometry. A literature search pertinent to the chemistry of synthetic, ester-base lubricants and methods of chemical analysis of such lubricants is also presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA056825

Entities

People

  • J. P. Cuellar Jr.

Organizations

  • Southwest Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boiling Point
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Reactants
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Fatty Acids
  • Gas Turbines
  • Governments
  • High Temperature
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Lubricants
  • Materials
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Synthetic Lubricants
  • Turbines

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Petroleum Engineering