Human Factors Engineering for Head-Up Displays: A Review of Military Specifications and Recommendations for Research.

Abstract

This report is a review of Human Factors literature and military specifications concerning Head-Up Displays (HUDs). The objective is to identify important categories of Human Factors research concerning virtual-image displays. These research categories are questions that must be answered before specifications can be written for the optimal design of HUDs. The review encompassed an exhaustive list of references available through the Defense Documentation Center (DDC) as well as other pertinent sources not given in the DDC listing. Each requirement in the General Specification for Head-Up Displays, MIL-D-81641 (AS), was compared with the available data. The data base for requirements and the importance of further research concerning each requirement were qualitatively rated. Categories of necessary research were established. Human Factors knowledge has not kept pace with the proliferating uses of HUDs and the expansion of HUD technology. Consequently, the majority of existing Human Factors specifications for HUDs are based on expert opinion rather than emperical data. Several categories of research are required to provide an adequate data base for future specifications, and to understand how specific issues in the design of HUDs affect performance. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA056944

Entities

People

  • Dennis E. Egan
  • James E. Goodson

Organizations

  • Naval Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Databases
  • Delphi Method
  • Display Systems
  • Engineering
  • Flight Simulators
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Indicators
  • Light Sources
  • Optical Properties
  • Remotely Piloted Vehicles
  • Short Takeoff Aircraft
  • Standards
  • Systems Science
  • Test And Evaluation
  • United States

Readers

  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Library and Information Science
  • Software Engineering