Charged-Coupled Scanned IR Imaging Sensors

Abstract

This program was directed at fabricating infrared focal planes consisting of Schottky-barrier detectors multiplexed by charge-coupled shift registers, and demonstrating their imaging capability against 300K background radiation. Three devices were designed and fabricated: a 64-bit, three-phase line-array with transfer gaps, a 62-bit line array, and a 25x50 area array, the latter two with four-phase, sealed-channel, overlapping-gate, double-polysilicon structure. The detectors were palladium silicide and platinum silicide on p- silicon. Fabrication involved only standard silicon-processing operations. Excellent agreement has been obtained between calculated infrared performance and experimental data. Detector uniformity better than 1%, already achieved with palladium silicide, is adequate for staring-mode thermal imagers. These sensors make possible imagers with thermal resolution on the order of tenths of a degree C, and production costs less than present scanned systems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA057115

Entities

People

  • Elliott S. Kohn
  • Frank V. Shallcross
  • Walter F. Kosonocky

Organizations

  • Sarnoff Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheric Attenuation
  • Charge Coupled Devices
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electronics Industry
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Fabrication
  • Image Converters
  • Infrared Detection
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Metal-Semiconductor Junctions
  • Optical Detection
  • Power Electronics
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology