Analysis of Electron Retarding Potential Analyzer Measurements of Vehicle Skin Potential in the Precede Experiment.

Abstract

A 2 kW electron accelerator was launched as the initial launch in the EXCEDE series of artificial auroral experiments. The launch, designated PRECEDE, was supported by a number of ground based optical systems to record the electron induced atmospheric emissions as a remote diagnostic technique of accelerator performance in addition to recording emissions of aeronomic interest in a controlled artificial aurora. The electron source, square wave modulated at 0.5 Hz, was initiated at 95 km on payload ascent and continued through apogee (120 km) to a decent altitude of approximately 80 km providing a total of 90 pulses of the 2.5kV 0.8 ampere electron beam over a period of 180 seconds. A rocketborne retarding potential analyzer provided a measure of the vehicle potential due to a net positive charge build up on the electron emitting payload. A steady-state vehicle potential of less than 30 volts was indicated at apogee with substantially smaller values at lower altitudes. Langmuir probe theory is shown to accurately model the altitude dependent steady-state vehicle potential.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA057250

Entities

People

  • Fritz Bien

Organizations

  • Hamanomachi Hospital

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Analyzers
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Electron Accelerators
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Energy
  • Electron Flux
  • Electrons
  • Ground Based
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Military Research
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Space Flight
  • Square Waves
  • Steady State
  • Trajectories

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics