Piezoelectricity and Pyroelectricity in Polyvinylidene Fluoride -- A Model.

Abstract

A description is given of the molecular and morphological structure of polyvinylidene fluoride and from this description a classical model is proposed for calculating the piezo- and pyroelectric properties. The model consists of an array of crystal lamellae with a net moment from aligned dipoles in the crystals and compensating space charge on the crystal surfaces. The results for no compensation and complete compensation essentially bracket experimentally observed results and indicate that the largest contribution to the activity of this polymer arises from bulk dimensional changes, rather than from changes in molecular dipole moments. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA057355

Entities

People

  • G. T. Davis
  • J. E. Mckinney
  • M. G. Broadhurst
  • R. E. Collins

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystals
  • Dipole Moments
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Films
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Molecules
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Piezoelectric Polymers
  • Piezoelectricity
  • Polymers
  • Relaxation Time
  • Space Charge
  • Standards
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Space