Mini-Refraction Sonde Laboratory Tests.

Abstract

The purpose of this program is to demonstrate that it is feasible to build a small, lightweight meteorological sonde capable of measuring index of refraction (Mini-Refraction Sonde), which can be launched with a 30-gram Pibal balloon. This minisonde uses a rod thermister for temperature and a carbon hygristor for humidity measurement. For pressure measurement, a Honeywell silicon diaphragm barometer was used. This pressure sensor consists of a small silicon chip with strain-sensitive resistors diffused into the surface. This sensor is mounted on an evacuated tube so that changes in absolute pressure can be measured. The sensors are commutated on a time basis, with a complete cycle every 400 milliseconds. A lightweight telemetry transmitter providing an output of 1/2 watt at 400 to 406 megahertz was designed and constructed. Power for the transmitter and minisonde electronics is provided by a small lithium battery consisting of 5-1/2 A cells. Laboratory measurements in a temperature and pressure chamber demonstrate an rms accuracy of 0.5 C temperature and 0.8 millibar pressure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 30, 1977
Accession Number
ADA057416

Entities

People

  • Curtis D. Motchenbacher

Organizations

  • Honeywell International, Inc.

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Balloons
  • Barometers
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Converters
  • Electronic Components
  • Electronics
  • Frequency Conversion
  • Frequency Converters
  • Humidity
  • Measurement
  • Meteorological Data
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Refractive Index
  • Resistors
  • Telemetry

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Fault Tolerant Diagnosis of Black and White Balloon Isolation Tests Using ¥.
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems