Gulf Stream Ground Truth Project: Results of NRL Airborne Sensors.

Abstract

Results of ocean surface measurements by NRL active and passive sensors are summarized. The data set was collected during three flights over the Gulf Stream in the spring of 1976 and coincided with in situ measurements taken from an oceanographic research vessel. The sensors were the NRL high flight radar, NRL wind-wave radar, a laser profilometer and a precision radiation thermometer. The quantities derived include sea state, ocean wave frequency spectra, surface wind speed and sea surface temperature. The remote determinations are found to agree very well with other data sources. In addition, experimental and theoretical results regarding the effects of ocean wave angular spreading on airborne profilometer determinations of wave frequency spectra are included as well as a detailed description of the data analysis algorithm. The spectral distortion is not severe for track angles within 15 degrees of the wind vector. These indicate that airborne profilometer data is still useful for wind-wave generation studies as long as close attention is given to the track angle relative to the dominate surface wave direction. Also, the proposition of using spectra from various track angles to infer the angular spreading function does not appear promising because the spectra do not show a substantial enough variation with the angular spreading function. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA057420

Entities

People

  • C. R. Mcclain
  • D. L. Hammond
  • D. T. Chen

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altimeters
  • Altitude
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Sets
  • Detectors
  • Doppler Effect
  • Gulf Stream
  • High Pressure
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Ocean Waves
  • Oceans
  • Power Spectra
  • Radar Altimeters
  • Surface Temperature
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Oceanography.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Directed Energy