Commercial Airport Operations and Community Noise Criteria.

Abstract

This study program involved response of 48 persons to seven different simulated commercial airport noise environments. Each exposure period was of 1-1/2 hours duration and subjects experienced and rated eight of these 1-1/2 hour noise exposure periods. The test environments simulated a conventional living room environment. Number of aircraft noise intrusions per exposure period ranged from 6 to 18 flyovers and indoor Leq(dBA) levels ranged from 38.9 to 52.1 dB. Some of the conclusions are: Noise exposure from a 'new' aircraft fleet mix (circa 1980) is clearly more acceptable than that from an 'old' fleet mix (circa 1965). Commonly used noise exposure methods such as NEF, Leq, and mean peak dBA are level dependent. Depending on the noise exposure method used, 2.5 to 4.0 dB is perceived as a reliable change in noise exposure. Predictive capability of a noise exposure method is a function of the engineering calculation procedure employed to weight the acoustic energy. Mean peak level exposure methods have greater predictive capability than energy summation methods. Leq(dBA) is a relatively poor predictor. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA057451

Entities

People

  • B. M. S. Sullivan
  • J. E. Mabry

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acceptability
  • Acoustics
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircraft Noise
  • Aircrafts
  • Data Analysis
  • Engineering
  • Flight Paths
  • Intact Stability
  • Jet Aircraft
  • Jet Transport Aircraft
  • Measurement
  • Noise
  • Noise Reduction
  • Standards
  • Transport Aircraft
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Auditory Neuroscience/Auditory Physiology.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation