Development of Intercalated Graphite Materials

Abstract

Graphite intercalation compounds were prepared from high-oriented pyrolytic graphite and AsF5 by direct vapor phase synthesis. These compounds were characterized by x-ray and gravimetric analysis and by measurement of the c-axis thickness increase. The c-axis thickness increase proved to be a reliable indicator of stage for stages 1-3; the stochiometry of those stages was found to be C8nAsF5, where n = stage. Room temperature measurements of the optical reflectance were performed from .07-2.0 eV. The compounds showed metallic behavior; the IR reflectance was high and analysis of the plasma edge suggested a high electrical conductivity. This was confirmed by r.f. (100 kHz) eddy- current loss measurements which showed the basal-plane conductivity as high as that of silver. Stability of the stage 3 compounds in air is very good; one sample has shown essentially no change in conductivity after 7100 hours in air. Preliminary work with intercalation of graphite fibers is also reported here; the results of that work are also promising.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA057503

Entities

People

  • Lawrence R. Hanlon

Organizations

  • Moore School of Electrical Engineering

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Band Structures
  • Brillouin Zones
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Engineering
  • Fermi Levels
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Two Dimensional
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.