TOW Engagement in the Active Defense -- 3000 Meters or Less
Abstract
This research project examines the available evidence concerning what will be the probable effective engagement range(s) for the tube launched, optically tracked, wire-command link (TOW) antitank guided missile system in the defense in the Main Battle Area of Central Europe during the period 1978-1983. This paper focuses on one dominant question - if, by virtue of the environmental and tactical limitations imposed on the TOW system, the antitank battle cannot begin at 3,000 meters, at what range or envelope of ranges will the TOW antitank battle probably become effective. To answer this question, this study concentrated on U.S./Soviet technical and tactical publications, terrain evaluations, interviews with tactical commanders and representatives of allied nations employing the TOW, and a survey distributed among the 1977/78 Command and General Staff College student body and faculty. The results of the investigation determined that, while some engagements may come at 3,000 meters, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the probable effective TOW engagement range will fall between 1,500 and 2,000 meters. The factors of terrain, weather and combat obscuration will cause engagements between opposing forces to be frequently fought at very close ranges even though the TOW is capable of engaging at longer ranges.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jun 09, 1978
- Accession Number
- ADA057792
Entities
People
- John R. Angolia
Organizations
- United States Army Command and General Staff College