Studies on the Antigenic Composition of 'Coxiella burnetii'.

Abstract

It has been possible to employ the mouse as a model for vaccine development in the Coxiella burnetii system. Resistance to re-infection can be demonstrated in infected-recovered mice as well as mice that have been immunized with formalin-killed cells. This immunity can be ascertained by accelerated clearance of viable C. burnetii from spleen and liver in challenged animals. The accelerated clearance is apparently not due to antibody levels alone. Studies with passively administered antibody in normal mice or infection studies in the nude mouse system indicate a cooperative need with a functioning lymphocytic-macrophage system. We have isolated by Triton X-100 extraction, material from C. burnetii that is immunogenic and has some protective activity. This is a preliminary observation that is currently being confirmed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 13, 1978
Accession Number
ADA058190

Entities

People

  • David J. Hinrichs

Organizations

  • Washington State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Antibodies
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Clearances
  • Immune System
  • Immunity
  • Infection
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Lymphatic System
  • Macrophages
  • Materials
  • Public Health
  • Q Fever
  • Rodents
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech