Propagation of Sound Through the Atmosphere: Effects of Ground Cover

Abstract

Measurements of sound amplitude in the vicinity of a ground plane have been made as a function of frequency of the sound source (100 Hz - 2000 Hz) , distance of propagation (5m - 100m), and surface conditions. By treating the impedance as an adjustable parameter, the surface impedance as a function of frequency was determined from the measured amplitudes using the theoretical treatment of a spherical wave in the vicinity of a locally reacting surface. Measurements of the amount of energy coupled into the ground were also made using geophones below the ground surface. Experimental studies of surface impedance should include measurements of soil parameters such as density, specific flow resistance, and moisture content so that comparisons can be made between the results from different laboratories and so that a data base for additional theoretical development can be established.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 19, 1978
Accession Number
ADA058948

Entities

People

  • H. E. Bass
  • L. N. Bolen

Organizations

  • University of Mississippi

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Impedance
  • Acoustic Measurement
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustic Properties
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Computer Programs
  • Frequency
  • Impedance
  • Measurement
  • Moisture Content
  • Recording Systems
  • Reflection
  • Surface Properties
  • Surface Waves
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Transducers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Geodesy
  • Seismology