Assessment of Factors Possibly Contributing to the Susceptibility of Sickle Trait Erythrocytes to Mild Hypoxia: I. Design Considerations and Research Protocol,

Abstract

This report continues a review of the evidence for mixed dominance of the Hbs beta gene in people with the sickle cell trait. These individuals, whose erythrocytes contain a mixture of hemoglobins (HbA/HbS), are healthy and have a normal life expectancy. They are tolerant to moderate altitudes; their erythrocytes become sickled only at oxygen tensions that would be hazardous to any person. However, there is a possibility that other debilitating factors (e.g., alcoholism, pulmonary disorders) can, in a small fraction of those with the trait, produce an abnormal susceptibility to hypoxia. Those so debilitated would not be medically qualified to serve as air crewmembers. This report presents an experimental plan for estimating the proportion of such individuals in a population of young people with the sickle trait and outlines methods to be used in the study.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA059412

Entities

People

  • Jess M. Mckenzie

Organizations

  • Federal Aviation Administration

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcoholism
  • Altitude
  • Cells
  • Digestive System Diseases
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Erythrocytes
  • Fibrosis
  • Hemoglobin
  • Liver Diseases
  • Sickle Cells

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Organizational Psychology.