Comparison of the Response to 'Streptococcus Pneumoniae', 'Salmonella Typhimurium', and Endotoxin in Rat Hepatic RNA Production and Distribution.

Abstract

Recently a technique has been devised for quantitative subfractionation of rat liver. This procedure has been used to study the effects of several infectious organisms on hepatic RNA production and distribution, in order to better understand the alterations in hepatic protein production in response to infection. Results from these and previous studies demonstrate an increase in the rate of RNA production in response to Streptococcus pneumoniae infection which reaches significant levels by 10 h and continues to rise through 16 h after infection. Redistribution of RNA into the bound ribosomal fraction takes place at the expense of the free ribosomes during the peak hours of the RNA response. However, in studies using Salmonella typhimurium and its endotoxin, more involvement of the free ribosome fraction during the early stages of the infection is apparent. These data suggest that the hepatic RNA response takes place in two stages, an early 'endotoxin' response, resulting in redistribution of cytoplasmic RNA into free ribosomes, and a later 'infection' response, involving the mobilization of the bound ribosomes. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 08, 1978
Accession Number
ADA059640

Entities

People

  • R. W. Wannemacher Jr.
  • W. L. Thompson

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Amino Acids
  • Bacteria
  • Bacterial Infections
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood Proteins
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections
  • Heterocyclic Acids
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Metabolism
  • Nucleic Acids
  • Proteins
  • Ribonucleic Acids
  • Trna

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology