Combustion Response Modeling for Composite Solid Propellants.

Abstract

The objective of this program was to develop a computerized mathematical model of the combustion response function of composite solid propellants, with particular attention to the contributions of the solid phase heterogeneity. A one-dimensional model was developed which treats the solid phase as alternating layers of AP and binder, with an exothermic melt layer at the surface. Solution of the Fourier heat equation in the solid provides temperature and heat flux distributions with space and time. The problem is solved by equating the heat flux at the surface to that produced by a suitable model of the gas phase. An approximation of the BDP flame model is utilized to represent the gas phase. By the use of several reasonable assumptions, it is found that a significant portion of the problem can be solved in closed form. A method is presented by which the model can be applied to tetramodal particle size distributions. A computerized steady-state version of the model was completed, which served to validate the various approximations and lay a foundation for the combustion response modeling. It is concluded that some other mechanism associated with the propellant heterogeneity must be incorporated into the theory to account for observed behavior.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA060045

Entities

People

  • James M. Bowyer
  • Norman S. Cohen

Organizations

  • Jet Propulsion Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burning Rate
  • Capillary Electrophoresis
  • Combustion
  • Computer Programs
  • Differential Equations
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Particle Size
  • Phase
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Propellants
  • Quantum Cascade Lasers
  • Rocket Propellants
  • Rocket Propulsion
  • Solid Phases
  • Solid Propellants
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Rocket Propulsion.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster