Effect of Trypanocidal Drugs on the Replication and Function of Kinetoplast (Mitochondrial) DNA in Trypanosomes.

Abstract

The purpose of our studies has been to determine the effects of trypanocidal drugs on the function of trypanosomes. We have also been interested in determining the mode of action of trypanocidal drugs. Our approach to resolving this problem includes investigating various enzymes in host and trypanosomes, studying the effects of trypanocidal drugs on enzyme systems isolated from trypanosomes and studying the structure and transciption ability of purified kinetoplast DNA. We are interested in determining the reason for the unique selective toxicity of known trypanocidal drugs. Our primary results during this last year are: a. Determined optimal conditions for measuring DNA, RNA and protein synthesis in bloodstream and procyclic trypomastigotes; b. Observed that under optimal conditions, berenil does inhibit RNA synthesis in trypanosomes and increase the rate of degradation of RNA; c. Characterize Leptomonas sp. k-DNA and developed techniques appropriate for T. brucei; d. Maintained T. brucei for several days at 25 C; e. Initiated cultures of T. brucei infective bloodstream trypomastigotes on Buffalo lung cells and Chinese hamster lung cells; f. Identified the electron transport systems present in T. rhodesiense (15); g. Demonstrated suramin and five other drugs inhibit the L-Beta glycerophosphate oxidase (15). (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA060893

Entities

People

  • George C. Hill

Organizations

  • Colorado State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Animals
  • Blood
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chemotherapy
  • Degradation
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Domestic Animals
  • Life Cycles
  • Molecular Weight
  • Molecules
  • Steady State
  • Tissue Culture
  • Tissue Culture Cells

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics