Laboratory Evaluation of the Toxicity of Cyclotrimethylene Trinitramine (RDX) to Aquatic Organisms

Abstract

The toxicity of nitroglycerine to a wide variety of aquatic organisms representing several different trophic levels in aquatic ecosystems was studied. Results of static acute toxicity tests indicate that the acute LC50 values are greater than 3 mg/1 RDX. There was an apparent lack of bioaccumulation in edible or nonedible tissues or organs in all species tested. Effects were observed on growth at 5.8 mg/1 RDX during egg and fry studies, on survival at 4.9-6.3 mg/1 during chronic exposure of fathead minnows, and on number of young produced per parthenogenetic female at concentrations equal to or greater than 4.8 mg/1. Applying an application factor of 0.1 to the lower limit of observed acute toxicity values (3.6 mg/1, 96-hour LC50 for bluegill at pH 6.0) a water quality criterion of 0.35 mg/1 RDX is proposed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA061730

Entities

People

  • G. A. Leblanc
  • J. W. Dean
  • R. E. Bentley
  • S. J. Ells
  • T. A. Hollister

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aquatic Organisms
  • Cells
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Databases
  • Environmental Protection
  • Eutrophication
  • Fish
  • Fisheries
  • Habitats
  • Measurement
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Range Finding
  • Rdx
  • Test Methods
  • Wildlife

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Aquatic Ecology