Evaluation of the Sierra Engineering Company Lightweight Helmet

Abstract

This report covers the advanced development of a lightweight helmet (LWH) which has recently been evaluated as a candidate for reducing the stress and strain on the neck of aircrew-members exposed to sustained high levels of positive acceleration (+ G sub B). During Phase I, Sierra provided ten helmets for testing: six LWHs for the contractor-performed testing of impact and penetration resistance, acoustic attenuation, and windtunnel/antilift characteristics; and four LWHs for USAF-conducted assessments relevant to fit, maintainability, retention/pressure breathing, fixed visual fields, altitude, thermal, acceleration, voice communications effectiveness, chemical-defense equipment, and cockpit compatibility. The HGU-26/P was used as the basis for comparison. During these evaluations, problems were noted in the areas of mask retention, which in turn caused difficulties with pressure breathing and mask slippage during +Gz; and fit, which led to visor/spectacle interference and visor/mask incompatibility. During Phase II Sierra provided twenty helmets for flight testing at Nellis AFB in the AIMVAL/ACEVAL program. These helmets were flown in both F-5 and F-15 aircraft. During these evaluations, problems were noted in the areas of liner comfort, chinstrap comfort, and integration with full-length bayonets. Although the helmet was not found acceptable from a comfort/fitting standpoint, the louvered visor cover and flattened side portions of the shell, which reduced aerodynamic lift, were considered a major advance in helmet design. This was in addition to the lower profile, improved peripheral vision, and excellent stability under high G.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA061799

Entities

People

  • Duane W. Cowgill
  • J. A. Van Haastert
  • Roger L. Stork
  • William J. Sears

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Aerospace Medicine
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Control Knobs
  • Ejection Seats
  • Engineering
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Fabrication
  • Flight Testing
  • Measurement
  • Personal Protective Equipment
  • Sound Pressure
  • Tensile Strength
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Equipment
  • Test Facilities

Readers

  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Military Engineering.