MHD Generator Investigations.

Abstract

The gas dynamic and plasma characteristics achievable in electric driven shock tubes are not sufficient to produce large scale self excited MHD generator operation in noble gases, primarily due to radiation cooling. It is recommended that alternate working gases be investigated and/or the East facility be upgraded with explosive drivers to achieve ultra high pressure, radiatively self-absorbing plasmas, candidate gases are cesium or gaseous or metallic compound, seeded noble gases. The requirements for self excited MHD generator operation have been established, Adequate electrical conductivity and low electrode losses are essential. It is recommended that conductivity improvements be achieved by the methods noted above. Electrode losses can be reduced by either alkali metal coated or impregnated electrodes. Serious discrepancies exist between theory and experiment of electrical conductivities of high pressure plasmas. Also the experimental data base is inadequate. Work in this area is critical to an understanding of these plasmas in MHD generators.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA062702

Entities

People

  • Bert Zauderer
  • E. Tate

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computer Programs
  • Detectors
  • Electric Arcs
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Explosives
  • Generators
  • High Pressure
  • Impedance
  • Ionization
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Shock Tubes
  • Shock Tunnels
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Transport Properties

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design