New Optical Method for Studying Defects in Silicon

Abstract

A new optical method incorporating two monochromatic light beams incident on the sample whose temperature is at approx. 78 K is used to study infrared active radiation-induced defect absorption bands. Defect energy levels, photoionization excitation and deexcitation processes were examined for the divacancy associated bands found in the 3 - 3.6 micron wavelength region and two higher order bands which appear in the 7 to 14 micron wavelength region. For the divacancy band region 100hms-cm and 0.10hm-cm n-type (P-doped) crucible grown silicon irradiated to 5 x 10 to the 18th power neutrons/sq cm (E > 1 MeV) were examined. An excitation energy (E sub e) of width 0.81eV to 0.89eV was found to produce an absorption throughout the entire 3.3 micron absorption band region with a maximum absorption occurring around 3.1 micron. A model is proposed which incorporates direct band gap transitions. A 200ohm-cm p-type (B- doped) crucible grown silicon sample irradiated to 5 x 10 to the 18th power neutrons/sq cm (E > 1 MeV) and annealed at 500 C for 15 minutes was examined for higher order bands. The 9.54 micron and 9.08 micron bands were found to have a maximum absorption for band gap energy. a model is proposed for the photoionization process incorporating the band gap energy for absorption and a depletion energy of 0.74eV.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA063141

Entities

People

  • Michael T. Mitchell

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Conduction Bands
  • Detectors
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Levels
  • Engineering
  • Fast Neutrons
  • Fermi Levels
  • Ground State
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Radiation
  • Solid State Electronics
  • Spectra
  • Transitions
  • Valence Bands

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology