Solar Atmospheric Dynamics.

Abstract

We have studied the heating of the solar chromosphere and corona, and the propagation of acoustic waves through the transition region between the chromosphere and corona. In order to place an upper limit on the effectiveness of acoustic waves in heating, we have written and tested a computer program to accurately calculate the propagation and dissipation of vertically travelling acoustic waves which includes thermal conduction and radiative transfer. In order to study heating by other possible waves, in particular magneto-acoustic-gravity waves, we have written and are now testing a computer program which approximately includes horizontal motions. In order to study the effects of horizontal inhomogeneities we have started developing a three-dimensional fluid dynamic computer program. We have also studied the propagation of acoustic waves through the solar transition region. We find that waves with velocity amplitudes compatible with observations near the temperature minimum (< + or - 1 km/s) transmit too little flux through the transition region (< 20,000 erg/sq. cm. -s) to heat the corona. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA063197

Entities

People

  • R. F. Stein

Organizations

  • Michigan State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Amplitude
  • Atmospheres
  • Chromosphere
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Difference Equations
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Radiation
  • Radiative Transfer
  • Solar Atmosphere
  • Three Dimensional
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Solar Physics