Resume of Nozzle Damping Theory

Abstract

This report is a brief survey of rocket nozzle damping which can provide a major source of damping in solid propellant motors. In a stability analysis it would be very advantageous to be able to assess nozzle damping. Unfortunately the state of the art precludes a reliable evaluation for many types of solid propellant motors. Nozzle damping theory was originally developed for liquid rockets. Typically, there is an injector at the head end of a cylindrical combustion chamber terminated by a nozzle, a geometry far simpler than that for a typical solid propellant rocket. The damping associated with a rocket nozzle, in many cases, reduces to evaluation of the acoustic admittance at the nozzle entrance plane. For small perturbations the sonic point in the nozzle is unique in that downstream of that point no wave energy will be reflected back to the chamber since the wave propagation velocity is less than or equal to the mean flow velocity. The analysis thus requires solving the flow field from the sonic point back to the nozzle entrance plane. Simpler treatments are available for axial modes when the convergence section of the nozzle is much shorter than the wave length and will be treated in a separate section.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA063466

Entities

People

  • George L. Dehority

Organizations

  • Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Admittance
  • Chambers
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Computer Programs
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Gas Turbine Nozzles
  • Geometry
  • Impedance
  • Mach Number
  • Nozzles
  • Propellants
  • Rocket Engines
  • Rocket Nozzles
  • Rockets
  • Solid Propellants
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Control Systems Engineering.