Laser-Plasma Interaction and Ablative Acceleration of Thin Foils at 10 to the 12th power - 10 to the 14th power W/sq. cm.

Abstract

The interaction physics and hydrodynamic motion of thin-foil targets irradiated by long, low-flux Nd-laser pulses (3 nsec, 10 to the 12th power to 7 x 10 to the 14th power W/sq.cm) are studied experimentally and compared with theoretical models. Laser light absorption is high (80-90%) and thin-foil targets are accelerated up to about 10 to the 7th power cm/sec with good (about 20%) hydrodynamic efficiency in the 10 to the 12th power to 10 to the 14th power W/sq.cm range. These results agree with a simple rocket ablation model. Details of thermal heat flow both axially (related to ablation depth) and laterally (related to beam uniformity requirements) are also presented. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 29, 1978
Accession Number
ADA063814

Entities

People

  • B. H. Riping
  • C.M. Armstrong
  • R. Decoste
  • S. E. Bodner
  • Steven H. Gold

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cameras
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Doppler Effect
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Geometry
  • Laser Spots
  • Measurement
  • Nanosecond Time
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Spectroscopy
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Two Dimensional
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Detectors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers