High Power Continuous Wave Semiconductor Injection Laser

Abstract

A review of fundamental semiconductor laser theory is presented, followed by a theoretical analysis of the figures of merit, which affect high power CW operation. It is postulated that high CW power of the order of several watts can be obtained from long lasers with low end reflectivities. The removal of heat from the junction region can be best accomplished in narrow lasers with a width near 50 micrometers. Further optimization of output power can be achieved in devices with a thin optical cavity. However, the optical cavity must be sufficiently thick to provide an output facet area large enough to accommodate high optical flux, without experiencing catastrophic damage. Diffused homojunction structures are not suitable for implementing these parameters. A Large Optical Cavity, epitaxially grown heterostructure device appears to be the most suitable structure for high power CW operation. Trends in output power with varying laser length, width, reflectivity, and cavity thickness are presented graphically. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA064758

Entities

People

  • John C. Griffin Iii

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Distributed Feedback Lasers
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Energy Bands
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Diodes
  • Laser Mediums
  • Lasers
  • Light (Electromagnetic Radiation)
  • Masers
  • Optomechanics
  • Quantum Cascade Lasers
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Remotely Piloted Vehicles
  • Semiconductor Lasers
  • Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics