The Production of Stable Ferromagnetic Liquids for Energy Conversion.

Abstract

The aim of this research work has been to characterise the properties of suspensions of small single domain iron particles in mercury. These suspensions, or ferromagnetic liquids, have been stabilised against diffusional growth by tin and sodium additives. That the tin and sodium associate themselves with the iron particles to form coatings is strikingly shown in this report by resistivity and latent heat of melting experiments. The results in this report indicate that although stability of mercury based ferromagnetic liquids can be much improved by tin and sodium additives, van der Waals' forces are still responsible for the aggregation which gives rise to the undesirable high viscosities. Future work will be centered around the elimination or reduction of these attractive forces. This would thus ensure the long term stability of the fluids. It is believed that certain particle coatings will reduce the attractive van der Waals' forces.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA065694

Entities

People

  • J. Popplewell
  • S. R. Hoon
  • S. W. Charles

Organizations

  • Bangor University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charge Transfer
  • Chemistry
  • Coatings
  • Coercivity
  • Energy Conversion
  • Heat Energy
  • High Temperature
  • Latent Heat
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Materials
  • Magnetic Moments
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Melting Point
  • Particle Size
  • Particles

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.