GaAs Electroabsorption Avalanche Photodiode Waveguide Detectors.

Abstract

There has been substantial recent interest in optical information transfer and processing systems because of their present and potential advantages over conventional electronic systems. These advantages include elimination of interference and ground-loop problems; achievement of wide bandwidths and increased security; and reductions in weight, size, and cost. To achieve these advantages, the realization of GaAs-based integrated optical circuits (IOCs) appears to be particularly promising since coherent light sources, optical detectors, modulators, and other active devices can potentially be integrated on the same substrate with passive devices. For wide bandwidth IOCs a critical component is the optical detector which must have internal gain to provide optimum sensitivity. This internal gain can be obtained in photovoltaic detectors by means of avalanche multiplication and wide-bandwidth, high-gain, low-noise avalanche photodiodes have been fabricated in GaAs. However, the response of these conventional GaAs avalanche photodiodes decreases rapidly for wavelengths longer than about 0.86 micron.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA065986

Entities

People

  • C. M. Wolfe
  • K. H. Nichols.
  • M. J. Sun
  • R. O. Gregory
  • W. S. C. Chang

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Analyzers
  • Avalanche Photodiodes
  • Chemistry
  • Current Density
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electric Fields
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Gaps
  • Equations
  • Laser Diodes
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Metal-Semiconductor Junctions
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics